Welcome to my Real Estate Blog

Rekha Chatwani, Realtor, BRE# 0159303

Right Choice Realty & Loans
39199 Paseo Padre Pkwy #D
Fremont, CA 94538
(O) 510-797-4663
(M) 510-754-4242
Email: Rekha@RekhaChatwani.com
Website: Http://RekhaChatwani.com


Saturday, April 16, 2011

Rent vs Buy


A listener on Pravasvani Sham Ka Safar program, aired on KLOK 1170 am, asked whether one should buy or rent the house.
The answer is a very personal thing and the best course of action may be based on financial, emotional, and personal factors. So let us look at the personal or emotional aspects.

Owning a home provides a place which you and your family call  a home. It is a sign of stability which is cherished by the family throughout the life. Kids always remember the house they grew up in as their home throughout their life. Owning a home means you are not subject to landlords whims who may decide not to renew the lease and you are forced to move. If the move is local, kids may not have to change the school. Or the move may be slightly long distance, in which case kids have to change school, make new friends, get adjusted to new environment etc.

The financial aspect is  simpler to address. If you are planning to stay at one place over a long period of time, then owning a home definitely makes financial sense in any market. Historically, owning real estate has been on average the highest source of appreciation. Many wealthiest people in America own their fortunes to real estate investments. All the landlords provide rental units not because of the goodness of the heart but because it is the safest source of investments.

There  is a practical aspect to the home ownership. One should have sufficient income, stability, and reserves to  afford mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, home improvements, utilities etc. Typical rule of thumb is that total housing related expenses should be about 1/3 of gross income. Buying home by stretching your expenses beyond your income has led to the current crisis. The days of using house prices as an ATM are gone. There is no doubt that if one can afford to purchase a home and keep it for a long term period, then ownership benefits will outweigh rental benefits.
The situation for a short term is not clear and varies from place to place and your time horizon. There are many financial calculators which allow one to compare the cost of renting a home vs the cost of owning a home. One such calculator link is given below-
http://realestate.yahoo.com/calculators/rent_vs_own.html

Considering todays low market values and low interest rates, buying a home will be financially better than renting it for many people and in many markets.

Thursday, April 7, 2011

How To Refinance House Under Water?

A question frequently asked by listeners on Sham Ka Safar program Pravsavani at KLOK 1170 am and from me is My house is under water and my interest rate is high so I can refinance my home to benefit from todays low interest rates?

There are not too many options available in such a case. In most cases, banks need a 20% equity in the home to refinance it. So if your house is under water, meaning the current value of the home is less than the current mortgage balance, then one can refinance the 80% of the current home value and pay the difference between the refinanced amount and the current loan amount. To give a specific example, if the current loan amount is say $400K and the current market value is $300K, then you can refinance the loan amount of $240K ( 80% of $300K) and bring $160K cash to pay off the first mortgage. Obviosly, in today's economy, this option is not available to majority of the people.

The next option is to find out if you are eligible to benefit from HARP ( Home Affordable Refinance Program). This is a government program and has strict guidelines for its eligibility) . Some of the main requirements are described here.
(1) The loan should be owned by Fannie May or Freddie Mac.  The borrower can call the loan servicer and and ask if the loan is owned by Fannie May or Freddie Mac. One can also check it out online by visiting the following websites-     http://www.fanniemae.com/loanlookup/  and https://ww3.freddiemac.com/corporate/.
If your loan is not owned by Fannie or Freddie, then you are not eligible for HARP.
(2) You must be current on your mortgage payments ( current means should not be more than 30 days late for the last 1 year)
(3) Your current mortgage amount should not be more than 125% of your current home value.
(4) The loan amount should be less than $729K
(4) The property should be a owner occupied home
(5) You should be able to afford the new payments.

If you meet all these requirements, then you should contact your current servicer and apply for refinance under HARP program. You have to pay the cost of refinancing  which should typically be less than 1% and can be recovered easily because of the reduced interest rates.

Saturday, April 2, 2011

Is Earthquake Retrofitting Required?

Is earthquake retrofitting required for sale of home?
 A listener wanted to know if earthquake retrofitting is required when selling or refinancing a single family home?
Sale of a home or refinancing of home does not require the seller to retrofit the home for earth quake safety. However, the sale of a home does require the seller to provide the new buyer with a Property Transfer Disclosure ( TDS) form. This form essentially details  items included in the sale, repairs done on the property, a history of know defects in the property, and any other factors which may affect the value of the property. California law also requires seller or their agents to provide a number of consumer safety guides. These include Residential Environmental Hazards , Protect Your Family From Lead , Homeowner's Guide to Earthquake Safety.  If   home was built before 1960, the seller or their agents are required to answers questions related to the home structure pertaining to Earth Quake Safety.  These disclosures provide necessary information to the buyer regarding the suitability of the purchase.  
In view of the recent Earth quake in Japan, it is natural to be concerned about the possibility of earth quake in Bay area and its potential damage to your home. Homeowners’s Guide to Ea rthquake  Safety shows the history of major California Earthquakes for the last 100 years. If your home lies in a major earth quake area and you are concerned about the damages, one should consider retrofitting the home and getting earth quake insurance. Retrofitting homes can be done through certified retrofitting contractors. Earth quake insurance can be obtained through your home insurance providers. Retrofitting of older homes can reduce the cost of the insurance premium. It then becomes a matter of personal choice of  weighing cost , insurance savings, and the peace of mind.
More Information can be obtained by the following links.